一维固-液平板声子晶体中弹性波的模式和带隙

利用一维固-液结构平板声子晶体中弹性波横向受限的条件,推导出弹性波在一维固-液结构平板声子晶体中各个模式满足的关系式,利用这个关系式并结合转移矩阵计算出弹性波各模式的带隙随模式量子数和平板厚度以及入射角的变化规律。得出了一些不同于一维固-液结构非受限声子晶体带隙的新特征。     

对某电机降振的实验分析

摘要：单相异步电机被广泛用于人们的生活中，其噪声和振动的好坏，是判定电机优劣的一个重要指标。本文通过对水泵电机的振动进行测试分析，从而来解决了水泵振动大的一个问题。通过在转频下振动幅值的大小来判断电机动平衡好坏，从而来解决问题。     

矿用视频监控切换器的设计

设计了一种具有自动切换和手动切换2种工作模式的视频矩阵切换器。利用ATmega16单片机作为主控芯片控制MT8816模拟开关矩阵,以控制输入信号和输出信号的选通,简单介绍了矩阵切换器的硬件电路设计和软件设计。     

空心薄壁混凝土独柱螺旋梯施工

本文将某空心薄壁混凝土独柱螺旋梯施工难点一一做了详尽介绍,为类似的此类型施工提供了一个新的思路。     

Oxalylhydrazinium Nitrate and Dinitrate—Efficiency Meets Performance

Oxalylhydrazinium nitrate (OHN) and dinitrate (OHDN) were synthesized by protonation of oxalyldihydrazide with nitric acid. The synthesis is extremely cost effective (～$40/kg at the lab scale) and can be carried out in large scales and very good yields. OHN and OHDN were intensively characterized by low-temperature X-ray diffraction (XRD), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and vibrational spectroscopy. These new organic nitrate salts could be used as powerful ingredients in energetic formulations due to their low sensitivities (measured by Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und Pröfung methods). Their thermal stability was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements. Further thermal studies of OHN showed compatibility with TNT (2,4,6-trinitrotoluene), DNAN (2,4-dinitroanisole), and RDX (1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane). The theoretical detonation and propulsion parameters of OHN and OHDN were calculated with the EXPLO5.5 code and compared to well-known insensitive explosives. The aquatic toxicity of OHN was determined by the luminescent bacteria inhibition test, yielding a much lower toxicity than RDX.     

LCD光刻胶涂布质量浅析

通过对液晶显示器制造过程中的关键工序---光刻胶涂布工艺、原理进行分析，对光刻胶涂布设备参数进行调整等，为生产LCD提高合格率提供参考。     

单立管排水系统与多立管排水系统的比较研究

本文针对单立管排水系统的特点和多立管排水系统的类型和特点进行阐述,将其在不同建筑类型中的经济和使用技术进行比较和综合的分析。     

Undercooling associated with slow freezing and its influence on the microstructure and properties of rice starch gels

It is well accepted that high undercooling or supercooling usually produces numerous small ice crystals. This paper shows that if heat transfer is not rapid enough, high undercooling causes non-homogenous sized ice crystals. Three freezing regimes (i.e. fast, slow and slow with undercooling) were used in this study. Fast freezing produced numerous homogeneously small ice crystals embedded in a thin rice starch gel matrix. This microstructure caused low % syneresis and hardness versus slow freezing’s rather homogenous distribution of fewer large ice crystals embedded in a thicker gel matrix resulting in high % syneresis and hardness. However, slow freezing with undercooling produced non-homogenous clusters involving small and large ice crystals embedded in a very thick gel matrix. Starch retrogradation before ice formation played an important role in this frozen structure. The information gained from this study enhances understanding of the behavior of starch-based food during freezing and storage.     

Effect of residual stresses on crack behaviour in single edge bending specimens

Residual stresses due to manufacturing processes, such as welding, change the load bearing capacity of cracked components. The effects of residual stresses on crack behaviour in single edge bending specimens were investigated using Finite element analyses. Three parameters (J, Q and R) were used to study the crack behaviour. The J‐integral predicts the size scale over which large stresses and strains exist, the constraint parameter Q describes the crack‐tip constraint as a result of geometry, loading mode and crack depth and the constraint parameter R is used to describe the constraint resulting from residual stresses. To carry out a systematic investigation on the effect of residual stresses on the J‐integral and crack‐tip constraints, models under different combinations of residual stresses and external loads with different crack depths were analysed. It has been shown that the crack‐tip constraint R increased by tensile residual stresses around the crack‐tip. On the other hand, the constraint parameter R decreased and tended to zero at high external load levels.